July 8, 2010

Extreme heat is blanketing Georgia and the sweltering temperatures are putting many in danger, especially the elderly, sick and the very young.

Studies by the Centers for Disease Control and Environmental Protection Agencies show that a heat index of 105 degrees can be life threatening. Indeed, more people across the country die each year from extreme heat than from tornadoes, floods, hurricanes and lightening combined.

Developed areas and urban centers, in particular, are at risk of “heat islands” whereby heat is trapped for days after a sudden spike in temperature. This effect can cause severe dehydration and wear down the body’s defenses.

In 2007, a two-week heat wave throughout the Southeast claimed the lives of more than 40 people.

“As previous heat waves have shown, high temperatures need to be taken seriously,” says Georgia Watch Executive Director Angela Speir Phelps. “That’s why it’s essential for Georgia Power customers to be aware that the company cannot disconnect them on the hottest days. They are protected from shutoffs during extreme conditions.”

According to the Public Service Commission, Georgia Power is not allowed to disconnect residential electric service for an unpaid bill if, prior to 8:00 A.M. on the date of the scheduled disconnection, a National Weather Service Heat Advisory or Excessive Heat Warning is in effect, or is forecasted to be in effect.

In other words, if the forecasted high temperature is above 97 degrees or the heat index is forecasted at 110 degrees or higher, Georgia Power cannot legally cut off a customer’s power due to late payment.

The rule has been in effect since January 2009 and is part of the PSC’s seasonal restrictions, which also includes a ban on disconnections during winter months when temperatures fall below 32 degrees.

Angela Speir Phelps, former Public Service Commissioner and author of the protective rule, says as the weathers gets hotter and more energy is needed, consumers should keep in mind some basic energy saving tips, such as keeping curtains and shades closed during the day, using the microwave to cook instead of the oven, and hanging up laundry instead of using the dryer.

Other steps to keep your home cooler and electric bills at a reasonable level during the summer months include using ceiling fans to supplement air conditioners and setting your thermostat to 78 degrees.